BACKGROUND - Merupakan salah satu masalah lubang sumur di operasi pemboran
- Menyebabkan timbulnya biaya ekstra yang cukup besar
- Berpotensi menyebabkan hilangnya sebagian atau semua fasilitas pemboran di lapangan karena kick dan blow out yang tidak terkontrol
- Menunda waktu produksi sumur (POP)
OBJECTIVES - Mengetahui gejala kejadian kick dan blow out.
- Mengetahui kerugian akibat kick yang tidak terkontrol atau blow out.
- Mengetahui usaha pencegahan terjadinya blow out.
- Mengetahui cara mengidentifikasi mekanisme kick yang terjadi.
- Mengetahui kronologi terjadinya kick dan blow out dan cara penanggulangannya dengan Well Control.
PRE-REQUISITE - Operator/ Sr. Operator/ Jr. Engineer/ Non Engineer
- Petroleum Engineers, Reservoir Engineers, Production Engineers
- Well Service Engineers
- Everybody or professionals who wants to better understanding and broaden their knowledge from the course subject
COURSE OUTLINE 1. Well Control Introduction - Introduction to course
- Basic Concepts
- Liquid Hydrostatics
2. Gas Behavior and Hydrostatics - Ideal Gases
- Effect of Temperature
- Real Gases
- Critical Temperature & Pressure
- Pseudo-Critical Temp. and Press.
- Gas Compressibility
- Gas Migration
3. Kick and Gas Migration - Density of real gasses
- Equivalent Mud Weight (EMW)
- Wellbore pressure before and after kick
- Gas migration rate - first order approx.
- Gas migration rate - w/mud compressibility
4. Gas Solubility - Solubility of Hydrocarbon Gasses in Oil
- Solubility of Non-Hydrocarbon Gasses in Oil
- Solution Volume Factors
- Oil Mud Recommendations
5. Pore Pressure Prediction - Mud Weight and Pore Pressure
- Mud Weight and Fracture Gradient
- Normal Pore Pressure
- Subnormal Pore Pressure
- Abnormal Pore Pressure
- Origins of Pore Pressure
- Bulk Density and Porosity vs. Depth
6. Drilling Rate and Pore Pressure - Forces on Subsurface Rock
- d-exponent
- dc-exponent
- Rehm and McClendon
- Zamora
- Comb’s Method
- Bourgoyne and Young’s Method
7. Other Indicators of Abnormal Pore Pressure - Moore’s Equation - Drilling rate
- Gas in the Drilling Fluid
- Rock Sample Characteristics
- Use of Surge and Swab Pressure to determine Overbalance
- Changes in Drilling Fluid Properties
- Temperature Indications
- Hole Conditions
8. Logging While Drilling - Sonic Travel Time
- Resistivity and Conductivity
- Eaton’s Equations (R, C, Dt, dc)
- Natural Gamma Ray
9. Fracture Gradients 1 - Allowable Wellbore Pressures
- Rock Mechanics Principles
- Hooke’s Law, Young’s Mudulus, Poisson’s Ratio
- Volumetric Strain, Bulk Modulus, Compressibility
- Triaxial Tests
- Rock Mechanics Principles (con’t.)
- Rock Properties from Sound Speed in Rocks’
- Mohr’s Circle
- Mohr-Coulomb Failure Criteria
10. Fracture Gradients 2 - Radial and Tangential Stresses near the Wellbore
- Stresses in Rock near Wellbore
- Effect of Anisotropic Stresses
- Onshore vs. Offshore Fracture Gradients
- Fracture Gradients in Inclined Wellbores
- Oil Based and Water Based Drilling Fluids
11. Fracture Gradients Determination - Hubbert and Willis
- Matthews and Kelly
- Ben Eaton
- Christman
- Leak-Off Test (experimental)
12. Kick Detection and Control - Primary and Secondary Well Control
- What Constitutes a Kick
- Why Kicks Occur
- Kick Detection Methods
- Shut-in Procedures
- Soft and Hard Shut-in
- Water Hammer
13. Off Bottom Kick - Slugging of drillpipe
- Hole fill during trips
- Surge and Swab pressures
- Kick detection during trips
- Shut-In Procedures
- Blowout Case History
14. Control Pressures and Circulation Kill Techniques 1 - Shut-In Pressures
- Weighting Up the Mud
- Driller’s Method
- Wait & Weight Method
15. Control Pressures and Circulation Kill Techniques 2 - Wait & Weight Method
- Concurrent Method
- Annulus Pressure Profiles
- Kicks in Oil-Based Mud
16. Secondary Well Control Complications - Volumetric Well Control
- Lubrication
- Complications During Conventional Kill
- Techniques to Reduce Annular Friction
17. Special Well Control Applications - Underbalanced Drilling
- Well Control in Unconventional Hole Programs
- Casing and Cementing Operations
18. Equipments - High Pressure Equipment
- Control System Equipment and Design
- BOP Inspection and Test Considerations
- Low-Pressure Equipment
- Equipment Arrangement: Design and Philosophy
- Casing
- Casing Heads and Spools
- Stack Equipment
- Choke and Kill Line Equipment
- Drillstem Control Equipment
19. Offshore Operations - Equipment Used in Floating Drilling
- Operational Considerations in Floating Well Contr
- Shallow Gas Hazards
- Trends in Deepwater Drilling
Pelatihan, Kursus, Seminar, Workshop Provider Download Katalog Pelatihan 2009 |  | Instructor | Dr. Ir. Sudjati Rachmat, DEA |  Schedule  Venue  Tuition Fee Rp. | 7.250.000,- | | per participant, excluding accommodation & tax. |  Registration | Send by email -or- fax to: | PT. FOCUS TRACO INDONESIA Wisma Pakuan, Jl. Pakuan 12 BOGOR - 16143
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